SUPPLEMENTARY TEACHING IN THE SERBIAN LANGUAGE ABROAD: PROBLEMS AND EXPERIENCES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21618/fil2531354jКлючевые слова:
supplementary education abroad, Serbian as a Homeland Language, organisation of teaching, curriculum, textbooks, teacher statusАннотация
Due to the large number of Serbian emigrants abroad, the topic of supplementary teaching in the Serbian language in the diaspora is becoming a strategic issue of national education. Because of its particularity and complexity, a number of questions arise regarding planning, organisation, implementation, and teaching content, while, on the other hand, a small number of scholars are dealing with this topic. This paper discusses problems and experiences based on five years of work (from the school year 2018/2019 to the school year 2022/2023) in supplementary teaching in the Serbian language in the cities of Vicenza, Arzignano, Valdagno and Bassano del Grappa in the Republic of Italy. In addition to the organisation of teaching, its coverage by the Education Strategy until 2030, as well as the Action Plan for the period from 2023 to 2026, the applicability of textbooks and the existing curriculum, electronic databases of teaching content are analysed. Attention is drawn to the important role of parents in supplementary school, the problem of the status of teachers in the diaspora and pedagogical documentation. The aim of the paper is to shed light on the complexity and specificity of supplementary teaching abroad in order to solve existing problems and to make suggestions for its improvement.
Библиографические ссылки
Action Plan for the Period 2023–2026 for the Implementation of the Strategy for the Development of Education in the Republic of Serbia until 2030 (2023) Official Gazette of the Republic of Serbia, No. 96, November 2. Available at: https://pravno-informacionisistem.rs/eli/rep/sgrs/vlada/drugiakt/2023/96/1 (Accessed: 3 May 2025).
Educational Resources for Fostering the Culture of the Serbian People and Developing National Identity. Institute for the Improvement of Education. Available at: https://zuov.gov.rs/nacionalni-resursi/ (Accessed: 5 May 2025).
Manual for Teachers Implementing Educational Work Abroad (2023) Institute for the Improvement of Education. Available at: https://dijaspora.zuov.gov.rs/nastavnici/(Accessed: 5 May 2025).
My Serbia – Portal for Supplementary Education in Serbian Language Abroad. Institute for the Improvement of Education. Available at: https://dijaspora.zuov.gov.rs/ (Accessed: 5 May 2025).
My Serbia – That’s Me and Lesson by Lesson (2015) Available at: http://caspocas.weebly.com (Accessed: 5 May 2025).
Report on the Consultations Conducted During the Drafting of the Action Plan for the Period 2023–2026 for the Implementation of the Strategy for the Development of Education in the Republic of Serbia until 2030. Available at: https://ekonsultacije.gov.rs/topicOfDiscussionPage/101/1 (Accessed: 2 May 2025).
Rulebook on the Implementation of Educational Work Abroad (2023) Official Gazette of the Republic of Serbia, No. 109, December 6. Available at: https://pravno-informacioni-sistem.rs/eli/rep/sgrs/ministarstva/pravilnik/2023/109/1/reg (Accessed: 4 May 2025).
Strategy for the Development of Education in the Republic of Serbia until 2030 (2021) Official Gazette of the Republic of Serbia, No. 63, June 23. Available at: https://pravnoinformacioni-sistem.rs/eli/rep/sgrs/vlada/strategija/2021/63/1/reg (Accessed: 3 May 2025).
Website of the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Serbia – Supplementary Schools Abroad. Available at: https://prosveta.gov.rs/prosveta/predskolsko-iosnovno-obrazovanje-2/dopunske-skole-u-inostranstvu/ (Accessed: 4 May 2025).
Janjić, M. (2015) Serbian Language for Students in the Diaspora (Methodology of Teaching Serbian as a Heritage Language), Niš, Lav Printing House.
Janjić, M. (2020) Methodology of Teaching Serbian as a Heritage Language, Niš, Academic Serbian Association.
Jovanović, J. (2020) Serbian Supplementary School Sveti Sava in Northern Italy, Bratstvo, Belgrade, Society “Sveti Sava”, XXIV, pp. 151–162.
Mijajlović, A. (2018) Extralinguistic Factors in Teaching Serbian Language Abroad, Yearbook for Serbian Language, Faculty of Philosophy in Niš, XXIX, 16, pp. 43–59.
Mrkalj, Z. (2018) Teaching Serbian Language in the Diaspora, Scientific Conference of Slavists during Vuk’s Days, Belgrade, Faculty of Philology, vol. 48/4, pp. 51–62.
Novaković, A. & Janjić, M. (2023) Methodology of Teaching Serbian as a Foreign Language and Methodology of Teaching Serbian as a Heritage Language at the Faculty of Philosophy, University of Niš, Methodological Horizons, Novi Sad, Faculty of Philosophy, 14/2, pp. 57–74.