PECULIARITIES OF THE USE OF ANCIENT QUOTATIONS IN THE PORTRAITURE OF THE RENAISSANCE ERA

Олесја Лазер-Пањкив; Наталја Корољова

doi:10.21618/fil2429188l

Autori

Олесја Лазер-Пањкив Кијевски национални универзитет Тарас Шевченко Образовно-научни факултет филологије Kатедра Опште лингвистике, класичне филологије и неохеленистике
Наталја Корољова Кијевски национални универзитет Тарас Шевченко Образовно-научни факултет филологије Kатедра Опште лингвистике, класичне филологије и неохеленистике

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21618/fil2429188l

Ključne reči:

Ренесанса, портрет, латински натписи, антички цитати, рецепција антике

Apstrakt

Чланак је посвећен проучавању одлика коришћења цитата из дела античких аутора у облику натписа на парадним портретима доба Ренесансе. Представљени су културно-историјски предуслови који су одредили карактеристике развоја портретног сликарства овог периода и употребе латиничних натписа у њему. Кључну улогу у развоју културе овог периода одиграла је промена верске и филозофске парадигме, општа хуманистичка оријентација епохе, као и оживљавање класичних античких идеја. Ови фактори одредили су избор и употребу натписа на ренесансном портрету. У чланку се анализирају карактеристичне појаве у граматици (промена граматичке форме појединих елемената цитата) и структурне трансформације (скраћенице или, наопако, додаци) античких цитата на портретима, које су уметници користили у зависности од функционалног оптерећења натписа да би јасно пренели своју уметничку замисао. У чланку се анализирају различите семантичке трансформације кроз које пролазе антички цитати с тачке гледишта њиховог коришћења у апсолутно другачијем (од оригиналног текста) културном контексту. Такође је приказан и општи опис функционалне семантике античких цитата на парадним портретима доба Ренесансе.

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